SPECIES DESCRIPTION
APHANES ARVENSIS

Including:- Aphanes minutiflora

Family and Genus:- See- ROSACEAE

Common Names:- Parsley piert

Homotypic Synonyms:- Aphanes vulgaris

Meaning:- Aphanes (Gr) Inconspicuous, unnoticed. 
                  Arvensis (L) Of the cultivated field, of ploughed fields.

General description:- Procumbent annual, usually branched from the base,
sparsely villous throughout;

Stems:-
1) 3-15 cm,  ascending, usually much-branched from the base.

Leaves:-
1) Deeply 3-fid, the segments divided at the apex into 3-5 oblong lobes.
2) Petiole, short, adnate to the stipules.
3) Stipules, broad, amplexicaul but usually not imbricate, with 5-7 triangular lobes.

Flowers:-
1) Small, greenish, in leaf-opposed, subsessile glomerules.
2) Sepals, 4, somewhat spreading, alternating with minute epicalyx scales.
3) Petals, lacking.
4) Stamen, solitary.
5) Fruiting hypanthium, (incl. persistent sepals) 2.0-2.6 mm.

Click here for a glossary of terms used

Habitat:- Dry open shrubby vegetation, scrubland vegetation , cultivated and fallow
fields, olive grove, open woodland. 0-1100 m. occasionally to 1700 m. in dolines.

Distribution:- Throughout Greece. - Widespread in Europe and SW Asia. Fairly
widespread on Crete, except the far east.

Flowering time:- Apr-June, sometimes later.

Photos by:- Courtesy of Wiki-Commons
 
APHANES MINUTIFLORA                                                               Back to Top

Homotypic Synonyms:- Aphanes australis, Aphanes microcarpa.

Meaning:-
Minutiflora - (L) With very small flowers.

Resembling  Aphanes arvensis, but differing in the following characters.

1) Lobes of the stipules oblong.
2) Leaflet segments,1-3-lobed.
3) Hypanthium, less than 2 mm.

Habitat:- Dry meadows, open scrub, field margins, gorges,0-1100 m.


Distribution:- A few records from N & C mainland Greece. - widespread but ~ scattered in the Mediterranean region. Rare on Crete, currently known from only one  location, (see map)

Flowering time:- Late March to May.
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